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Is Delaying Cutting Your Baby's Umbilical Cord Really Helpful

The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends that the baby's umbilical cord should not be cut too quickly after the baby is born. This delay turned out to bring many benefits for babies, you know. One of them is to prevent anemia in infants. During this time, cutting the umbilical cord is done within 10-30 seconds after the baby is born. This process is needed so that the newborn can be examined and treated by a pediatrician immediately. But not long ago, the WHO suggested that the new cord be clamped and cut at least 1-3 minutes or more after the baby is born. Clamping and cutting the umbilical cord will stop the flow of blood from the placenta to the baby. Now, if this procedure is delayed, there will be more blood flowing to the baby's body from the placenta. Before cutting the umbilical cord, the doctor may wait a few minutes for the cord to stop beating, which indicates that the blood flow has stopped on its own.

Benefits of Deferring Cutting the Cord

Come, Bun, see some of the benefits of delaying cord cutting below:

1. More blood the baby receives

Delaying of the cord cutting allows more blood to be transferred from the placenta to the baby. This method can increase the baby's blood count by about 30-35%.

2. Increase iron reserves in the baby's body

Increasing the volume of blood can increase hemoglobin or red blood cell levels, so the amount of iron stored in the newborn's body will also increase. This is important because iron is needed to prevent the baby from developing anemia, and to support the baby's growth and cognitive development.

3. Help the baby transition

More blood supply for the baby at birth can help him adapt better to the new environment outside the womb. Substitution of oxygen in the baby's blood will run more easily because the lungs get enough blood flow.

4. Supports the development of the baby's nerves

Delaying cutting of the umbilical cord is thought to help the baby's nerve development. In a study of a number of 4-year-old children, it was seen that children who underwent umbilical cord cutting at birth had better physical movement and social abilities than children whose umbilical cord was cut shortly after birth.

5. Increase the baby's immunity

Delaying cutting of the umbilical cord can increase the transfer of immune cells from mother to baby. This will strengthen the baby's immune system, so he is not easily attacked by diseases, especially infectious diseases.

6. Reducing the risk of mothers experiencing bleeding

The study found that delaying cord cutting can help reduce the risk of postpartum bleeding as well as the need for blood transfusion in mothers after giving birth.

Benefits of Deferring Cord Cutting for Premature Babies

While for babies born prematurely or born before 37 weeks' gestation, delaying cord cutting can provide benefits in the form of:
  • Increases circulation and blood volume in the baby's body.
  • Reducing the risk of babies experiencing brain hemorrhage.
  • Reducing the risk of babies needing blood transfusions.
  • Reducing the risk of babies affected by necrotizing enterocolitis, which is a dangerous condition in which intestinal tissue damage occurs due to inflammation.

Risk of Deferring Cord Cutting

Although it provides many benefits, delaying cutting the umbilical cord also has risks. Babies whose umbilical cord is not immediately cut after birth are more at risk of developing jaundice, because they have more iron content. However, this condition is relatively common in newborns and can be treated with phototherapy (babies are exposed to ultraviolet light). Based on data from various medical studies, it can be concluded that delaying cord cutting has more benefits than risks. However, in certain cases, cutting the umbilical cord must be done immediately, for example in infants who experience shortness of breath after birth and require resuscitation or opening of the airway. If you want to delay cutting your baby's umbilical cord after birth, you should discuss it with your obstetrician first. The doctor will give the best advice regarding this procedure, according to the condition of the womb and the fetus.

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